Food & DrinkThe BestieIntermediate
Coffee Extraction and Flavor, a free food & drink course on Tomo

Coffee Extraction and Flavor

Like Duolingo, but for Coffee Extraction and Flavor. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.

For the part of you with thirty open tabs that never became anything.

24 levels across 4 sections, about 48 minutes end to end, roughly 10 days at five minutes a day. It moves through Dialing In Your Cup, Sensory Evaluation and Palette Calibration, Bean Selection and Processing Mechanics, and The Physics and Chemistry Behind the Cup. It assumes you already know the basics.

24 bite-size levelsAbout 5 minutes each

Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Barnaby the Badger, the guide who teaches the Coffee Extraction and Flavor course
Coffee Extraction and Flavor
with Barnaby the Badger
24
Levels
4
Sections
5
Min/day
What you'll learn

Key ideas in Coffee Extraction and Flavor

  • Bright fruit acids and salts dissolve almost immediately upon contact with water.
  • Mid-extraction yields complex, sweet caramelized sugars that create body.
  • Astringent, bitter plant fiber tannins dissolve last as water breaks cell walls.
  • Fast-dissolving sour acids were pulled out before sweet balancing sugars could dissolve.
  • Under-extracted cups lack the dissolved sugar concentration needed to mask raw acidity.
  • Salty and sour notes dominate whenever water contact is cut off too early.
  • Over-extraction leaches heavy polyphenols and tannins that dry out mouth saliva.
  • Astringency is a tactile physical puckering caused by over-extracted plant matter.
  • Grinding too fine exposes excessive cellular surface area to the brew water.
  • Adjusting only grind size isolates extraction yield without warping your coffee-to-water ratio.
  • Changing multiple brew variables simultaneously disguises which factor fixed or ruined the cup.
  • Finer grind particles slow water flow and expose more surface area to boost extraction.
  • Brew ratio controls TDS (total dissolved solids), determining how thick or diluted the brew feels.
  • Grind setting regulates flow resistance and surface contact, dictating overall extraction yield.
  • Uneven water flow causes water to over-extract narrow paths while leaving other coffee dry.
  • Channeling forces water through low-resistance paths, over-extracting narrow streams while leaving dry pockets.
Why not just Google it

You've tried the other tabs

Wikipedia

Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.

YouTube

You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.

ChatGPT

One answer, then back to scrolling.

Online courses

Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.

Tomo gives Coffee Extraction and Flavor the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.

Try a question

Here's what playing it feels like

A real question from this course. Take your best guess.

What Dissolves in Your Brew

What starts dissolving in the middle of your brew to give your cup sweetness and body?

Get it right to open this lesson and 23 more in the app.

Course map

Where Coffee Extraction and Flavor takes you

Move beyond basic brewing by mastering extraction dynamics, sensory calibration, and origin chemistry. Learn how grind distribution, water minerals, and processing methods transform coffee from ordinary to exceptional.

  1. 1

    Dialing In Your Cup

    • Diagnosing Extraction by Taste
    • Managing Flow Dynamics and the Coffee Bed
  2. 2

    Sensory Evaluation and Palette Calibration

    • Cupping and Flavor Analysis
    • Identifying Defects and Staling
  3. 3

    Bean Selection and Processing Mechanics

    • How Processing Shapes Cup Profile
    • Decoding Origin, Elevation, and Genetics
  4. 4

    The Physics and Chemistry Behind the Cup

    • Water Chemistry and Solvency
    • Roast Thermodynamics and Bean Chemistry

4 sections · 8 units · 24 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.

How it's taught

You pick the voice

This course
The Bestie

Coffee Extraction and Flavor is taught in the The Bestie style: your friend who just gets it. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.

Keep going

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Start free

Start Coffee Extraction and Flavor today.

Download Tomo, search Coffee Extraction and Flavor, and play your first lesson in under a minute.