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Everyday Spoken Pashto, a free language course on Tomo

Everyday Spoken Pashto

Step into Pashto through the heart of Afghan hospitality and everyday street talk. Learn the warm multi-step greeting ritual, polite social etiquette, and the essential phrases to navigate real conversations.

Like Duolingo, but for Everyday Spoken Pashto. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.

A short one: 11 levels across 2 sections, about 22 minutes end to end, roughly 4 days at five minutes a day. It moves through Warm Encounters and Hospitality and Finding Your Way and Making Requests. It starts from scratch.

11 bite-size levelsAbout 5 minutes each

Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Pasha the Partridge, the guide who teaches the Everyday Spoken Pashto course
Everyday Spoken Pashto
with Pasha the Partridge
11
Levels
2
Sections
5
Min/day
What you'll learn

Key ideas in Everyday Spoken Pashto

  • In Pashto culture, 'Salam' is only the opening anchor and stopping there feels curt
  • A proper Pashto greeting requires an immediate follow-up inquiring about wellbeing and health
  • 'Senga ye?' directly asks 'How are you?' in everyday Pashto
  • 'Kha yam' is the standard, reliable answer meaning 'I am good'
  • Pashto greeting routines consist of reciprocal paired call-and-response phrases
  • 'Dera khowshala shum' translates to 'very glad to meet you' or 'I am very pleased'
  • Using this phrase signals genuine warmth, hospitality, and personal respect when meeting someone
  • 'Da Khoday pa aman' is the customary culturally resonant Pashto farewell
  • 'Aman' means safety or protection, placing the departing person in God's care
  • 'Manana' is the standard everyday word for 'thank you' in Pashto
  • Adding 'Dera' before 'manana' intensifies it to mean 'very much' or 'many thanks'
  • Saying 'Manana' anchors polite social interactions across Pashto-speaking communities
  • In Pashtun hospitality, hosts will keep refilling tea until explicitly and politely stopped
  • 'Bas de' means 'it is enough' in Pashto
  • 'Bakhana ghwaram' literally translates to 'I seek forgiveness / pardon' in Pashto
  • It acts as both 'excuse me' to soften interruptions and 'sorry' for minor social blunders
Why not just Google it

You've tried the other tabs

Wikipedia

Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.

YouTube

You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.

ChatGPT

One answer, then back to scrolling.

Online courses

Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.

Tomo gives Everyday Spoken Pashto the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.

Try a question

Here's what playing it feels like

A real question from this course. Take your best guess.

Starting a Pashto Greeting

Someone greets you with 'Salam Alaykum' and you reply 'Wa Alaykum Salam'. What should you do right away?

Get it right to open this lesson and 10 more in the app.

Course map

Where Everyday Spoken Pashto takes you

  1. 1

    Warm Encounters and Hospitality

    • The Step-by-Step Greeting Ritual
    • Being a Gracious Guest: Tea and Politeness
  2. 2

    Finding Your Way and Making Requests

    • Asking Questions and Street Survival
    • Building Simple Spoken Statements

2 sections · 4 units · 11 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.

How it's taught

You pick the voice

This course
The Bestie

Everyday Spoken Pashto is taught in the The Bestie style: your friend who just gets it. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.

Start free

Start Everyday Spoken Pashto today.

Download Tomo, search Everyday Spoken Pashto, and play your first lesson in under a minute.