Everyday Pashto
Build practical speaking skills in Pashto through everyday conversation and cultural etiquette. Learn essential greetings, hospitality phrases, sentence structure, and bazaar transactions.
Like Duolingo, but for Everyday Pashto. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.
A short one: 12 levels across 2 sections, about 24 minutes end to end, roughly 5 days at five minutes a day. It moves through Social Encounters and Hospitality and Sentence Building and Market Navigation. It starts from scratch.
Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Key ideas in Everyday Pashto
- 'Salam Alaikum' (Peace be upon you) is always met with the reciprocal 'Wa Alaikum Assalam' (And upon you be peace)
- In Pashtun etiquette, returning this initial exchange is obligatory before asking any personal questions
- The Pashto greeting formula moves systematically from basic health to physical soundness to emotional wellbeing
- 'Kha ye?' (Are you good/well?) comes first, followed by 'Jor ye?' (Are you healthy/whole?), ending with 'Khushal ye?' (Are you happy?)
- 'Staray mashe' translates to 'May you not be tired'
- It is the signature Pashto greeting reserved for someone who has been traveling, exerting effort, or actively working
- It acknowledges a person's physical labor or journey before any other social pleasantries begin
- The standard formula for stating your name is 'Zma noom [Name] day'
- Pashto places the linking verb 'day' (is) at the very end of the sentence
- 'Wrora' (brother) is the default respectful address for male strangers, shopkeepers, and peers
- 'Khoray' (sister) is used politely to address female peers and strangers
- Pashto culture relies on family terms rather than cold, formal titles to show warmth and respect in public
- A host initiates the welcome greeting with 'Kha raghle'
- A guest returns the hospitality greeting with 'Pakhayr raghle'
- In Pashto, 'chai' means tea
- 'Ghwaram' expresses 'I want' placed after the noun
You've tried the other tabs
Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.
You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.
One answer, then back to scrolling.
Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.
Tomo gives Everyday Pashto the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.
Here's what playing it feels like
A real question from this course. Take your best guess.
Someone smiles and says 'Salam Alaikum' to you. What do you say back?
Get it right to open this lesson and 11 more in the app.
Where Everyday Pashto takes you
- 1
Social Encounters and Hospitality
- The Pashto Greeting Ritual
- Table Etiquette and Tea Hospitality
- 2
Sentence Building and Market Navigation
- Constructing Basic Sentences
- Bazaar Bargaining and Street Directions
2 sections · 4 units · 12 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.
Tomo is in ChatGPT
Tomo is also a ChatGPT plugin: the same playable courses, built and played inside your chat.
Add Tomo to ChatGPT- What to ask
- “Make me a Tomo course on black holes.” “Turn this chat into a Tomo course.”
- What you get
- Quick questions with instant feedback, hearts and stars, ready to play in about a minute.
- Where it goes
- No sign-up to start. Connect your Tomo account and your streak carries on in the app.
You pick the voice
Everyday Pashto is taught in the Explain Like I'm 5 style: no big words. promise.. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.
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Speaking Everyday Pashto
Start speaking Pashto immediately through core conversational patterns. Learn essential greetings, exchange basic personal details, and navigate everyday exchanges with confidence.
Everyday Pashto
Learn to speak and understand Pashto from your first greetings to real conversations. Build confidence with core grammar, essential vocabulary, and key cultural speech customs.
Start Everyday Pashto today.
Download Tomo, search Everyday Pashto, and play your first lesson in under a minute.