Food & DrinkThe ProfessorAdvanced
Precision Coffee Extraction, a free food & drink course on Tomo

Precision Coffee Extraction

Master the physics and chemistry behind elite extractions. Learn to manipulate flow profiles, particle distribution, and custom mineral water to push flavor clarity beyond standard brewing limits.

Like Duolingo, but for Precision Coffee Extraction. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.

A short one: 12 levels across 2 sections, about 24 minutes end to end, roughly 5 days at five minutes a day. It moves through Manipulating Fluid Dynamics and The Chemistry of Solution.

12 bite-size levelsAbout 5 minutes each

Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Crema the Chameleon, the guide who teaches the Precision Coffee Extraction course
Precision Coffee Extraction
with Crema the Chameleon
12
Levels
2
Sections
5
Min/day
What you'll learn

Key ideas in Precision Coffee Extraction

  • Coffee puck erosion depletes soluble mass, causing hydraulic resistance to drop significantly mid-to-late pull
  • Maintaining a flat 9-bar pressure profile as resistance drops accelerates flow and promotes micro-channeling
  • Declining pressure from peak (e.g., 9 bar down to 5-6 bar) matches degrading puck resistance to stabilize volumetric flow
  • Turbo shots run at coarse espresso grinds and low pressures (~6 bar) to avoid compacting fines into flow-blocking beds
  • Shorter contact times (12–16 seconds) still yield high, uniform extraction (>22% EY) because water permeates the entire bed evenly
  • Standard high-pressure (9 bar) fine-grind extractions paradoxically lower extraction yield via localized choking and micro-channeling
  • Dense light roasts wet and swell slowly, making dry pockets prone to severe localized channeling under sudden 9-bar loads
  • Soaking the puck at 1–3 bar allows capillary action to uniformly saturate and expand the bed before full extraction pressure hits
  • Uniform saturation eliminates dry pockets and equalizes flow resistance across the entire basket diameter
  • Polar, volatile organic acids and sweet aromatics dissolve almost instantly during the initial wetting phase
  • Astringent, bitter degradation products like phenylindanes dissolve slowly and dominate the diluted tail of the extraction
  • Water fills the open headspace cavity between shower screen and puck screen before any resistance builds
  • The saturated coffee bed swells vertically into the remaining free void until contacting the screen boundary
  • Hydraulic pressure builds and overcomes puck resistance only after full headspace saturation and bed expansion complete
  • Unimodal distributions eliminate the second fines peak, reducing astringency at high extraction yields but offering almost no buffer against shot channeling
  • Bimodal conical profiles generate deliberate micro-fines that restrict puck flow and boost perceived body, creating a much broader sweet spot when dialing in
Why not just Google it

You've tried the other tabs

Wikipedia

Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.

YouTube

You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.

ChatGPT

One answer, then back to scrolling.

Online courses

Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.

Tomo gives Precision Coffee Extraction the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.

Try a question

Here's what playing it feels like

A real question from this course. Take your best guess.

Taming Flow and Pressure Dynamics

If you keep pushing a flat 9 bar of pressure while puck resistance collapses late in a shot, what happens?

Get it right to open this lesson and 11 more in the app.

Course map

Where Precision Coffee Extraction takes you

  1. 1

    Manipulating Fluid Dynamics

    • Flow and Pressure Profiling
    • Particle Distribution and Fines Migration
  2. 2

    The Chemistry of Solution

    • Ion-Specific Water Formulation
    • Thermal Gradients and Solubility Limits

2 sections · 4 units · 12 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.

New

Tomo is in ChatGPT

Tomo is also a ChatGPT plugin: the same playable courses, built and played inside your chat.

Add Tomo to ChatGPT
How it's taught

You pick the voice

This course
The Professor

Precision Coffee Extraction is taught in the The Professor style: clear, structured, thorough. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.

Keep going

More Food & Drink on Tomo

Coffee Extraction Dynamics course icon

Coffee Extraction Dynamics

Professor

Move past standard brew ratios and dial in coffee with physical and chemical precision. Master flow profiling, mineral buffer manipulation, and kinetic extraction to systematically unlock complex roasts.

11 levels22mAdvanced
Precision Espresso Extraction course icon

Precision Espresso Extraction

Bestie

Move beyond basic recipes by mastering puck resistance physics, dynamic flow profiling, and extraction yield science. Fine-tune every variable to unlock the sweet spot of complex roasts.

12 levels24mAdvanced
Precision Coffee Extraction course icon

Precision Coffee Extraction

Bestie

Move past standard recipes by mastering the physics and chemistry of coffee brewing. Control fluid dynamics, particle kinetics, and water ion balances to consistently extract peak flavor clarity.

11 levels22mAdvanced
Coffee: Dialing, Extraction, and Technique course icon

Coffee: Dialing, Extraction, and Technique

Professor

Troubleshoot extraction flaws, master puck and bed physics, and engineer your water chemistry. Designed for experienced brewers looking to eliminate guesswork and achieve repeatable cup perfection.

24 levels48mAdvanced
Coffee Extraction Science course icon

Coffee Extraction Science

Explain Like I'm 5

Examine the thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and solubility kinetics behind brewing. Master profile shaping across immersion and percolation, control fine-particle migration, and engineer custom water chemistry for targeted cup profiles.

21 levels42mAdvanced
Precision Coffee Extraction and Chemistry course icon

Precision Coffee Extraction and Chemistry

Professor

Explore the physical and chemical dynamics of specialty coffee brewing. Calibrate extractions using refractometry, manipulate mineral buffers in water, and decode fermentation and roast kinetics.

24 levels48mAdvanced
Start free

Start Precision Coffee Extraction today.

Download Tomo, search Precision Coffee Extraction, and play your first lesson in under a minute.