LanguageThe BestieBeginner
Everyday Pashto, a free language course on Tomo

Everyday Pashto

Build working fluency in Pashto with practical conversational tools, essential pronunciation, and key grammar. Learn to navigate daily exchanges, understand regional dialect differences, and communicate with cultural respect.

Like Duolingo, but for Everyday Pashto. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.

24 levels across 3 sections, about 48 minutes end to end, roughly 10 days at five minutes a day. It moves through First Connections and Essential Sounds, Everyday Interactions and Social Customs, and Sentence Building and Cultural Depth. It starts from scratch.

24 bite-size levelsAbout 5 minutes each

Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Pari the Partridge, the guide who teaches the Everyday Pashto course
Everyday Pashto
with Pari the Partridge
24
Levels
3
Sections
5
Min/day
What you'll learn

Key ideas in Everyday Pashto

  • In Pashto culture, 'Salam Alaykum' must precede any transaction, request, or substantive question
  • Jumping straight into asking prices or ordering items without a greeting is considered abrupt and disrespectful
  • 'Salam Alaykum' signals goodwill and basic social respect between speaker and listener
  • 'Sanga ye?' translates to 'How are you?' and is answered standardly with 'Kha yam' (I am well)
  • 'Salam Alaykum' (Peace be upon you) is formally answered with 'Wa Alaykum Salam' (And upon you be peace)
  • Expressions of gratitude like 'Dera manana' naturally pair with generous polite acknowledgments like 'Khaire yose' (May you live well)
  • Pashto greetings involve sequential questions about health, fatigue, and family
  • Cutting off a greeting quickly feels cold; back-and-forth inquiries show hospitality
  • Overlapping inquiries in Pashto greetings show mutual care
  • Salam Alaykum must precede transactions to show respect
  • Da Allah pa amān means in God's care and is the standard departure
  • Matching common inquiries with standard responses
  • Da Allah pa amān acts as a protective blessing rather than a casual bye
  • Pashto speakers frequently use kinship terms like 'Wror' (brother) for peers and 'Kaka' (paternal uncle) for older men when addressing strangers
  • Using kinship words transforms an impersonal transaction into an encounter of warmth and mutual obligation
  • Pashto greetings are rhythmic and recursive, typically involving sequential questions about health, fatigue (staṛay mashē), and family well-being
Why not just Google it

You've tried the other tabs

Wikipedia

Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.

YouTube

You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.

ChatGPT

One answer, then back to scrolling.

Online courses

Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.

Tomo gives Everyday Pashto the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.

Try a question

Here's what playing it feels like

A real question from this course. Take your best guess.

Starting Off on the Right Foot

You walk up to a bakery stall in Jalalabad to buy fresh bread. What should you say first before asking for your bread?

Get it right to open this lesson and 23 more in the app.

Course map

Where Everyday Pashto takes you

  1. 1

    First Connections and Essential Sounds

    • Greetings and Polite Formulas
    • The Pashto Sound System
  2. 2

    Everyday Interactions and Social Customs

    • Personal Identity and Introductions
    • Numbers, Currency, and the Bazaar
    • Hospitality and Table Etiquette
  3. 3

    Sentence Building and Cultural Depth

    • Word Order and Sentence Mechanics
    • Daily Actions and Time
    • Cultural Codes, Idioms, and Wisdom

3 sections · 8 units · 24 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.

New

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How it's taught

You pick the voice

This course
The Bestie

Everyday Pashto is taught in the Bestie style: your friend who just gets it. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.

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Start Everyday Pashto today.

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