HealthThe ProfessorBeginner
Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy, a free health course on Tomo

Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy

Understand how muscles, bones, nerves, and joints collaborate to produce healthy movement and recover from injury. Learn the essential anatomical structures and physiological healing principles that guide real-world rehabilitation exercises.

Like Duolingo, but for Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.

21 levels across 3 sections, about 42 minutes end to end, roughly 8 days at five minutes a day. It moves through Reading Movement and Posture, The Musculoskeletal Engine in Rehab, and Neuromuscular Control and Systemic Recovery. It starts from scratch.

21 bite-size levelsAbout 5 minutes each

Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Barnaby the Bone, the guide who teaches the Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy course
Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy
with Barnaby the Bone
21
Levels
3
Sections
5
Min/day
What you'll learn

Key ideas in Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy

  • The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right halves, guiding forward-and-backward motions
  • The frontal plane divides front and back, guiding side-to-side movements
  • The transverse plane divides top and bottom, guiding rotational movements
  • Movement terms like flexion and extension describe how bones move relative to each other, not their direction in a room
  • Knee flexion always decreases the angle between the femur (thigh) and tibia (shin), regardless of whether the patient is standing, sitting, or lying down
  • The agonist muscle contracts to produce a joint motion, while the antagonist muscle must lengthen and relax to allow it
  • Tightness, shortening, or spasm in an antagonist muscle directly blocks the opposing agonist movement, even if the agonist is strong
  • In a closed-chain exercise, the distal end of the limb (hand or foot) is fixed against an unmoving surface or floor
  • In an open-chain exercise, the distal end is free to move through space against resistance
  • Closed-chain movements tend to compress joints and recruit multiple muscle groups around the joint simultaneously
  • Active range tests the patient's own muscular strength, tendon integrity, and motor control
  • Passive range tests joint capsular mobility, ligament freedom, and antagonist flexibility while muscles remain relaxed
  • Full passive range paired with limited active range points to muscle weakness or tendon disruption rather than a stiff joint capsule
  • In a side-view plumb line assessment, gravity's reference line falls through the earlobe/external auditory meatus at the top
  • The line passes down through the shoulder joint (acromion process) and hip (greater trochanter)
  • The line terminates just anterior to the lateral ankle bone (lateral malleolus)
Why not just Google it

You've tried the other tabs

Wikipedia

Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.

YouTube

You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.

ChatGPT

One answer, then back to scrolling.

Online courses

Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.

Tomo gives Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.

Try a question

Here's what playing it feels like

A real question from this course. Take your best guess.

Mapping Planes and Joint Angles

Which plane divides your body into front and back, guiding side-to-side movements like jumping jacks?

Get it right to open this lesson and 20 more in the app.

Course map

How to learn Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy, step by step

Go in order. 21 short levels across 3 sections, about 42 minutes in all, five minutes a day.

  1. 1

    Reading Movement and Posture

    • The Language of Clinical Movement
    • Postural Alignment and Compensations
  2. 2

    The Musculoskeletal Engine in Rehab

    • Muscle Mechanics and Contraction Types
    • Joint Structures and Movement Constraints
    • Tissue Repair and Healing Timelines
  3. 3

    Neuromuscular Control and Systemic Recovery

    • Neuromuscular Control and Proprioception
    • Cardiopulmonary Demands in Rehabilitation

3 sections · 7 units · 21 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.

Questions

Questions about Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy

  1. How do I learn Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy?

    Go in order: start with Reading Movement and Posture, then The Musculoskeletal Engine in Rehab, then Neuromuscular Control and Systemic Recovery. On Tomo that's 21 short levels, about 42 minutes in all, played five minutes a day. Start free and play the first level in under a minute.

  2. Is there a Duolingo-style app for Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy?

    Yes. Tomo works like Duolingo: short daily lessons, streaks and quick quizzes. Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy is one of its free courses, and you can type any other topic to get a course of your own.

  3. Is the Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy course free?

    Yes. Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy is playable on Tomo's free plan, which doesn't expire. No credit card, no waitlist. Download the app and start your first lesson.

  4. How long does it take to learn Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy?

    21 levels across 3 sections, about 42 minutes of play in total. It's built for five minutes a day, so you finish it a little at a time instead of all at once.

  5. Do I need any background to start Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy?

    No. It's pitched at a beginner level, so it starts where you are and builds up. If you can tap a phone, you can start.

New

Tomo is in ChatGPT

Tomo is also a ChatGPT plugin: the same playable courses, built and played inside your chat.

Add Tomo to ChatGPT
How it's taught

You pick the voice

This course
The Professor

Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy is taught in the Professor style: clear, structured, thorough. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.

Keep going

More Health on Tomo

Human Movement and Vitality course icon

Human Movement and Vitality

Explain Like I'm 5

Explore the intricate machinery of the human body, from the physics of a perfect squat to the cellular chemistry of the food you eat.

78 levels2h 36mBeginner
Functional Anatomy in Motion course icon

Functional Anatomy in Motion

Professor

Move beyond static muscle charts to understand how bones, joints, and myofascial systems coordinate real human movement. Learn how kinetic chains transfer force, why joint centration protects tissues, and how to spot subtle movement compensations in action.

22 levels44mIntermediate
Clinical Anatomy and Physiology course icon

Clinical Anatomy and Physiology

Professor

Bridge foundational human biology and medical practice. Connect gross anatomical architecture and systemic physiology directly to bedside physical diagnosis and clinical signs.

12 levels24mIntermediate
Musculoskeletal Anatomy in Motion course icon

Musculoskeletal Anatomy in Motion

Professor

Bridge the gap between memorizing bone names and understanding how the living body generates force and stabilizes joints. Explore the mechanical levers, dynamic force couples, and tissue adaptations that govern human movement and physical resilience.

26 levels52mIntermediate
Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology course icon

Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology

Professor

Understand how the human body generates force, stabilizes joints, and fuels athletic output. Connect structural anatomy to real-world movement mechanics and cardiorespiratory energy systems.

26 levels52mIntermediate
The Science of Muscle Growth course icon

The Science of Muscle Growth

Storyteller

Discover how lifting weights stimulates muscle growth and what happens inside your body to make it possible. From gym floor strategies like mechanical tension and recovery to the microscopic dance of actin, myosin, and ATP, learn the complete blueprint of muscular hypertrophy.

21 levels42mBeginner
Start free

Start Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy today.

Download Tomo, search Functional Anatomy for Physical Therapy, and play your first lesson in under a minute.