ScienceThe ProfessorIntermediate
Functional Anatomy of Movement, a free science course on Tomo

Functional Anatomy of Movement

Bridge the gap between static bone-and-muscle diagrams and real human biomechanics. Explore how lever systems, joint architecture, and fascial networks interact to generate power, absorb impact, and maintain structural integrity.

Like Duolingo, but for Functional Anatomy of Movement. Tomo turns the whole topic into a game you play five minutes a day, until it actually sticks.

23 levels across 3 sections, about 46 minutes end to end, roughly 9 days at five minutes a day. It moves through Reading Movement and Force, High-Demand Joint Complexes, and Neuromuscular Control and Structural Tissue. It assumes you already know the basics.

23 bite-size levelsAbout 5 minutes each

Free forever · No credit card · iPhone & Android

Barnaby the Bone, the guide who teaches the Functional Anatomy of Movement course
Functional Anatomy of Movement
with Barnaby the Bone
23
Levels
3
Sections
5
Min/day
What you'll learn

Key ideas in Functional Anatomy of Movement

  • In a third-class lever, muscle effort inserts closer to the joint axis than the external load.
  • A mechanical advantage below one requires more muscle force to lift a load.
  • The short effort arm amplifies movement speed and total displacement at the distal limb.
  • Antagonists co-contract near end-range to brake rapid motion and protect joint capsules.
  • Simultaneous agonist-antagonist tension stabilizes the joint center of rotation under load.
  • A force couple pairs opposing directional linear pulls to rotate a bone around an axis.
  • Upward scapular rotation requires simultaneous pulls from upper trap, lower trap, and serratus.
  • The rotator cuff depresses and compresses the humeral head while the deltoid pulls upward.
  • The internal moment arm changes continuously as joint angle alters the tendon's pull angle.
  • Joint torque depends equally on the internal moment arm and muscle contractile force.
  • Peak torque occurs where the product of force and moment arm is highest, not just peak activation.
  • Multi-joint muscles exert rotational force vectors across every joint they cross.
  • Synergists act as neutralizers by actively resisting unwanted secondary movement planes.
  • Wrist extensors prevent excessive wrist flexion to keep the finger flexors in an optimal length zone.
  • Closed-chain motion fixes the terminal segment to a surface, distributing force across multiple joints
  • Open-chain motion frees the distal limb to accelerate independently, concentrating stress at one joint
Why not just Google it

You've tried the other tabs

Wikipedia

Thirty open tabs. Four facts you actually kept.

YouTube

You watched. You nodded. By Sunday it was gone.

ChatGPT

One answer, then back to scrolling.

Online courses

Eight weeks. You meant to finish. You didn't.

Tomo gives Functional Anatomy of Movement the Duolingo treatment: levels, streaks, and quick quizzes that test what you just learned. That game loop is what the tabs above never had, so it's the one you actually finish.

Try a question

Here's what playing it feels like

A real question from this course. Take your best guess.

How Your Muscles Move Bones

Where does muscle effort attach in a third-class lever, like your elbow joint?

Get it right to open this lesson and 22 more in the app.

Course map

How to learn Functional Anatomy of Movement, step by step

Go in order. 23 short levels across 3 sections, about 46 minutes in all, five minutes a day.

  1. 1

    Reading Movement and Force

    • Muscle Levers and Force Couples
    • The Lower Kinetic Chain in Motion
  2. 2

    High-Demand Joint Complexes

    • The Shoulder Complex: Mobility vs. Restraint
    • The Hip and Pelvic Ring: Power and Load Bearing
    • The Spinal Column: Segmental Motion and Axial Load
  3. 3

    Neuromuscular Control and Structural Tissue

    • Fascial Systems and Elastic Recoil
    • Muscle Architecture and Contraction Dynamics

3 sections · 7 units · 23 levels. Built to play, not to enroll.

Questions

Questions about Functional Anatomy of Movement

  1. How do I learn Functional Anatomy of Movement?

    Go in order: start with Reading Movement and Force, then High-Demand Joint Complexes, then Neuromuscular Control and Structural Tissue. On Tomo that's 23 short levels, about 46 minutes in all, played five minutes a day. Start free and play the first level in under a minute.

  2. Is there a Duolingo-style app for Functional Anatomy of Movement?

    Yes. Tomo works like Duolingo: short daily lessons, streaks and quick quizzes. Functional Anatomy of Movement is one of its free courses, and you can type any other topic to get a course of your own.

  3. Is the Functional Anatomy of Movement course free?

    Yes. Functional Anatomy of Movement is playable on Tomo's free plan, which doesn't expire. No credit card, no waitlist. Download the app and start your first lesson.

  4. How long does it take to learn Functional Anatomy of Movement?

    23 levels across 3 sections, about 46 minutes of play in total. It's built for five minutes a day, so you finish it a little at a time instead of all at once.

  5. Do I need any background to start Functional Anatomy of Movement?

    No. It's pitched at an intermediate level, so it starts where you are and builds up. If you can tap a phone, you can start.

New

Tomo is in ChatGPT

Tomo is also a ChatGPT plugin: the same playable courses, built and played inside your chat.

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How it's taught

You pick the voice

This course
The Professor

Functional Anatomy of Movement is taught in the Professor style: clear, structured, thorough. Want a different feel? In the app you can spin up the same topic in any of Tomo's teaching styles. Same facts, totally different vibe.

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Start free

Start Functional Anatomy of Movement today.

Download Tomo, search Functional Anatomy of Movement, and play your first lesson in under a minute.